Tag: M.W=100-200

Synthetic Route of 2913-97-5,Some common heterocyclic compound, 2913-97-5, name is N-(2-Oxoethyl)phthalimide, molecular formula is C10H7NO3, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Example 28 7-(((Benzo[1,3]dioxole-5-carbonyl)-amino)-methyl)-2-(oxalyl-amino)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid; Phthalimidoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal (100 g, 0.38 mol) and 1 N hydrochloric acid (600 ml) was mixture was stirred at reflux temperature for 5 min. or until a homogeneous solution is obtained. The reaction mixture was cooled and the precipitate was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50¡ã C. for 16 h which afforded 63.3 g (88percent) of phthalimidoacetaldehyde as a solid.1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 4.58 (s, 2H), 7.76-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.90-7.92 (m, 2H), 9.67 (s, 1H).To a mixture of phthalimidoacetaldehyde (64 g, 0.34 mol) and trans-1-methoxy-3-(trimethylsilyloxy)-1,3-butadiene (81.5 g, 0.38 mol) in benzene (600 ml) stirred for 15 min. under nitrogen was added dropwise a 45percent solution of zinc chloride diethyl ether complex in dichloromethane (55.5 ml, 0.17 mol) at 0¡ã C. The reaction was allowed warm up to room temperature overnight. To the reaction mixture was added water (500 ml) and the resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 ml). The organic extract was washed successively with 1.0 N hydrochloric acid (2.x.200 ml) and brine (200 ml). The organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered and the solvent evaporated in vacuo which afforded a slowly crystallising oil (98 g). To the solid was added a mixture of ethyl acetate and diethyl ether (400 ml, 1:1) and the resulting precipitate was filtered off, washed with a small portion of diethyl ether and dried at 50¡ã C. for 1 h affording 59.8 g (69percent of 2-(4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione as a solid. The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and the residue purified by column chromatography on silica gel (1 L) using a mixture of ethyl acetate and heptane (1:2) as eluant. Pure fractions were collected and the solvent evaporated in vacuo to almost dryness, the solid was filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50¡ã C. for 16 h affording an additional 15 g (17percent) of 2-(4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione as a solid.1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.61 (d, 2H), 3.85 (dd, 1H), 4.18 (dd, 1H), 4.76 (m, 1H), 5.43 (d, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 7.69-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.84-7.88 (m, 2H).2-(4-Oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione (13 g, 0.051 mol) was dissolved in ethyl acetate (250 ml) and placed in a Parr bottle. 10percent Pd/C (1.5 g) was carefully added and the mixture was shaken under a pressure of 30 psi of hydrogen for 6.5 h (Parr apparatus). Filtration followed by evaporation of the ethyl acetate in vacuo afforded a crude 11.5 g of 2-(4-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione pure enough for the next step. Analytical pure compound could be obtained by purification of a small sample (250 mg) by column chromatography on silica gel, utilising a mixture of hexane/ethyl acetate as a gradient (from 100/0 to 50/50). Pure fractions were collected and the solvent evaporated in vacuo affording 142 mg (55percent) of 2-(4-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione as a solid.1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) delta 2.30-2.68 (m, 4H), 3.62 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 1H), 4.00 (m, 2H), 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.88 (m, 2H).To a mixture of 2-(4-oxo-tetrahydro-pyran-2-ylmethyl)-isoindole-1,3-dione (11.5 g, 44 mmol), tert-butyl cyanoacetate (6.9 g, 49 mmol) and elemental sulfur (1.6 g, 49 mmol) in ethanol (250 ml) was added morpholin (15 ml) and the resulting mixture was stirred at 50¡ã C. for 16 h. The cooled reaction mixture was filtered and the precipitate filtered off and washed with diethyl ether and dried in vacuo affording 6.5 g (35percent) of 2-amino-5-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a solid.The filtrate was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 ml) washed with water (2.x.100 ml), brine (100 ml), dried (Na2SO4), filtered and the solvent evaporated in vacuo affording 6.0 g (33percent) of almost regioisomer pure 2-amino-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester as a solid.2-amino-5-(1,3-dioxo-1,3′-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta1.50 (s, 9H), 2.54-2.63 (m, 1H), 2.84-2.90 (m, 1H), 3.79 (q, 1H), 3.96-4.04 (m, 2H), 4.48-4.62 (m, 2H), 5.91 (bs, 2H, NH2), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.84 (m, 2H).2-amino-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) delta 1.50 (s, 9H), 2.71-2.90 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.77, (m, 2H), 4.02-4.15 (m, 2H), 4.90 (m, 1H), 6.04 (bs, 2H, NH2), 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.84 (m, 2H).To a solution of 2-amino-7-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-isoindol-2-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (6.0 g, 0.014 mol) in ethanol (100 ml) was added hydrazine-hydrate (1.4 ml, 0.029 mol). The mixture was stirred at reflux tem…

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route N-(2-Oxoethyl)phthalimide, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; Novo Nordisk A/S; US7115624; (2006); B1;,
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Electric Literature of 52351-75-4, These common heterocyclic compound, 52351-75-4, name is 6-Methoxyindoline-2,3-dione, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

A mixture of 6-methoxyisatin(0.18g, 0.001 mol) in Anhyd. ethanol (2m1) and thiosemicarbazide(0.1g, 0.0011 mol) in a mixture of water (2 ml)andglacialacetic acid (0.5 ml) was irradiated under microwave irradiation at560W for 5-minutes. A yellowcoloured solid formed during irradiation. The solid was filtered, washed well with water andcrystallized from ethanol-DMF furnishing yellow crystals.yield 0.247g (95%), m.p. 265C.[Found : N, 22.68, S,12.62. C1DH,0N402S requires N, 22.40; S, 12.80%];IR: 825, 860 (1, 2, 4-trisubstituted benzene ring), 1115 (C=S), 1125 & 1370 (C-O-Cstretching), 1620 (C=N), 1700 (C=O), 3200, 3280, 3400 (NH, NH2).

The synthetic route of 52351-75-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Singh, Ravinder; Oriental Journal of Chemistry; vol. 30; 1; (2014); p. 319 – 323;,
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Synthetic Route of 7147-90-2, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 7147-90-2, name is 5-Chloroisoindoline-1,3-dione, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

To a solution of 5-chloro-isoindole-l,3-dione (3.63 g, 20 mmol) in DCM (150 mL) was added benzylmagnesium chloride (2 M in THF, 30 mL) dropwise at 0 C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at 0 C for 3 hours before it was quenched with satd. aq. NH4C1 solution. After extraction with DCM, the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhy. Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give a crude product containing a mixture of two regio isomers (5.47 g, 100%). MS: 274.1 (M+H+).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 5-Chloroisoindoline-1,3-dione. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Patent; F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG; AEBI, Johannes; AMREIN, Kurt; CHEN, Wenming; HORNSPERGER, Benoit; KUHN, Bernd; LIU, Yongfu; MAERKI, Hans P.; MAYWEG, Alexander V.; MOHR, Peter; TAN, Xuefei; WANG, Zhanguo; ZHOU, Mingwei; WO2013/79452; (2013); A1;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 3891-07-4, name is 2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione

Step 2; 126 1272-(2-(benzyloxy)ethyl)isoindoHne-l,3-dione (127): A solution of 126 (5 g, 26 mmol) in DMF (50 mL) was treated with sodium hydride (1.1 g, 32 mmol, 70 % dispersed in mineral oil) for 30 minutes at room temperature, followed by addition of BnBr (6.7 g, 39 mmol). After additional 1 hour, the reaction was quenched by water (200 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (4×50 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine (3×50 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under vacuum to give a residue, which was purified by a silica gel column, eluted with 10 % – 20 % ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to afford 127 as a white solid (4.8 g, 65 %).(ES, m/z) [M+H]+ 282.0; NMR (300 MHz, CDC13) 6 7.85 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.71 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.25 – 7.31 (m, 5H), 4.55 (s, 2H), 3.95 (t, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (t, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H).

The synthetic route of 3891-07-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; ALECTOS THERAPEUTICS INC.; MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORP.; CHANG, Jiang; LIU, Kun; MCEACHERN, Ernest, J.; MU, Changwei; SELNICK, Harold, G.; SHI, Feng; VOCADLO, David, J.; WANG, Yaode; WEI, Zhongyong; ZHOU, Yuanxi; ZHU, Yongbao; WO2012/64680; (2012); A1;,
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Electric Literature of 496-12-8, These common heterocyclic compound, 496-12-8, name is Isoindoline, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Isoindoline 228 Milligram (mg) ( (1.91 mmol, mmol) was dissolved in dimethylformamide Dissolved in 20 milliliters (mL) 153 mg of 55% (v / v) sodium hydride at 0 C (3.52 mmol) was added thereto, followed by stirring for about 40 minutes, 3 – ((2S, 3R, 4R, 5S, 6R) -3,4,5-triacetoxy-6-acetoxymethyl-tetrahydropyran -2-yl] benzyl bromide 800 mg (1.60 mils Mol) was added and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for about 10 hours. 100 milliliters of water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate Dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give 420 mg (yield: 70.7%) of the title compound was obtained.

The synthetic route of 496-12-8 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Samjin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Cho, Eui-Hwan; Shin, Hui-Jong; Kwon, Ho-Seok; Lee, Jae-Woong; Joo, Jeong-Ho; Lee, Keun-Kuk; Kim, Jong-Min; Kim, Hyun-Tae; Kim, Jae-Eon; Lee, Jung-Rok; Jang, Beom-Hyeon; (37 pag.)KR2016/97861; (2016); A;,
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Application of 7477-63-6, Each compound has different characteristics, and only by selecting the characteristics of the compound suitable for a specific situation can the compound be applied on a large scale. 7477-63-6, name is 7-Chloroisatin, This compound has unique chemical properties. The synthetic route is as follows.

General procedure: A mixture of isatins 1a-f (1 mmol), active cyanomethanes 2a-b (1 mmol), and enolizable ketones 3a-d (1 mmol) in ethanol (3 ml)was stirred at room temperature in the presence of HIL (Scheme 2).The reaction progress was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (TLC). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was treated with ethanol to recover the insoluble catalyst by filtration.The filtrate was then concentrated under vacuum and the desired product was obtained. The structures of the products were confirmed by 1H NMR, IR spectroscopy, and supported by elemental analysis. The filtered catalyst was dried under vacuum for 2 h and was reused with a fresh charge of solvent and reactants for subsequent runs under the same reaction conditions to observe its catalytic efficiency.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 7-Chloroisatin. I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Article; Satasia, Shailesh P.; Kalaria, Piyush N.; Avalani, Jemin R.; Raval, Dipak K.; Tetrahedron; vol. 70; 35; (2014); p. 5763 – 5767;,
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Application of 611-09-6, In the chemical reaction process, reaction time, type of solvent, can easily affect the result of the reaction, thereby determining the yield and properties of the reaction product. An updated downstream synthesis route of 611-09-6 as follows.

General procedure: A mixture of malononitrile (1 mmol), isatin (1 mmol), dicarbonyl (1 mmol), PEGOSO3H(0.1 mmol), and water (2 mL) was stirred under reflux for the appropriate time (shown in Tables 3, 4). After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was filtered and the residue was washed with ethanol. The crude solid product was recrystallized from EtOH to afforded the pure products in high purity and yield.Assignment of the structures of the products was based on their 1H NMR, 13C NMR,and IR spectra.

According to the analysis of related databases, 611-09-6, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Article; Nasseri; Zakerinasab; Research on Chemical Intermediates; vol. 41; 8; (2015); p. 5261 – 5270;,
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Related Products of 20870-79-5, A common heterocyclic compound, 20870-79-5, name is 5-Nitroindolin-2-one, molecular formula is C8H6N2O3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

General procedure: A reaction mixture of 5-nitroindolin-2-one (356 mg, 2 mmol),the appropriate aldehyde (2.4 mmol, 1.2 equiv.) and piperidine(21 muL, 0.2 mmol, 0.1 equiv) in DMF (5 mL) was stirred at 80 C for4 h. The solventwas removed under reduced pressure, the resultingresidue was suspended in ethyl ether (15 mL) and filtered, tofurnish the target compound used without any further purificationfor the next reaction.

The synthetic route of 20870-79-5 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Article; Romagnoli, Romeo; Baraldi, Pier Giovanni; Prencipe, Filippo; Oliva, Paola; Baraldi, Stefania; Salvador, Maria Kimatrai; Lopez-Cara, Luisa Carlota; Bortolozzi, Roberta; Mattiuzzo, Elena; Basso, Giuseppe; Viola, Giampietro; European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry; vol. 134; (2017); p. 258 – 270;,
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Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps, and cheap raw materials. 3676-85-5, name is 5-Aminoisoindoline-1,3-dione, A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., Recommanded Product: 5-Aminoisoindoline-1,3-dione

Example 86 N-(1,3-Dioxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-5-isoindolyl)-N’-(2-nitrobenzyl)urea Diphenylphosphoryl azide (165 mg, 0.60 mmol, 1.2 eq) and triethylamine (61 mg, 0.60 mmol, 1.2 eq) were added to a solution of 2-nitrophenylacetic acid (90 mg, 0.50 mmol) in toluene, and the mixture was stirred at 110C for 60 min. Thereafter, 4-aminophthalimide (81 mg, 0.50 mmol, 1.0 eq) and a minor amount of DMF were added thereto, and the mixture was stirred at 110C for 2 hr. After the completion of the reaction, water and ethyl acetate were added thereto, and the precipitated crystal was collected by filtration, was washed with ethyl acetate, and was further washed with a chloroform/methanol solution to give the title compound as a crystal (11 mg, 6.5%). MS m/z: 340 1H-NMR delta: 4.61 (2H, d, J = 5.37 Hz), 7.00 (1H, t, J = 5.73 Hz), 7.53 – 7.70 (4H, m), 7.76 (1H, t, J = 7.44 Hz), 8.00 (1H, s), 8.06 (1H, d, J = 7.44 Hz), 9.48 (1H, s), 11.09 (1H, s)

The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.

Reference:
Patent; KIRIN BEER KABUSHIKI KAISHA; EP1256574; (2002); A1;,
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Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 317-20-4, name is 7-Fluoroisatin, belongs to indolines-derivatives compound, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 317-20-4, HPLC of Formula: C8H4FNO2

General procedure: Indoles (0.20mmol), isatins (0.10mmol), and 60 wt%PWA/MCM-41 catalyst (0.0050 g) were stirred in THF(0.3mL) at room temperature for 2.5 h and monitored byTLC. The product were purified by column chromatographyon silica gel using petroleum ether/ethyl acetate (20 : 1, 10 : 1,5 : 1, 2 : 1, 1 : 1) as the eluent. All compounds (3a-3o) werecharacterized by 1H and 13C NMR (400MHz) spectral analysis.The catalyst was separated from the reaction mixture bycentrifugalization, dried at 473K for 4 h after washing withethanol, then continued to be reused for the next reaction.

If you are interested in these compounds, you can also browse my other articles.Thank you for taking the time to read this article. I hope you enjoyed it.

Reference:
Article; Xing, Liuzhuang; Hui, YongHai; Yang, Jinghui; Xing, Xuejian; Hou, Yadong; Wu, Yang; Fan, Kui; Wang, Wei; Journal of Chemistry; vol. 2018; (2018);,
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